1. Kōwhiringa Rauemi

Ko te taahiraa tuatahi o te tukanga whakaputa ko te whiriwhiri i te rauemi e tika ana. Me whai whakaaro ngā kaihanga ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te taumaha, te utu, te pānga ki te taiao, me te tutuki i ngā ture. Kia whiriwhiria te rauemi, ka tangohia mai i ngā kaiwhakarato, ā, ka whakaritea mō te hanga.

 

2. Te Rewa me te Maka

Mō ngā taumaha wira whakarewa, ko te mahi e whai ake nei ko te whakarewa i te rauemi kua tīpakohia. Ko te tikanga ka puta tēnei tukanga i roto i te oumu ka whakamahanahia te whakarewa ki tōna taumata rewa. Kia rewa, ka ringihia te whakarewa wai ki roto i ngā pokepoke hei hanga i te āhua me te rahi e hiahiatia ana o ngā taumaha wira.

- Te Maka Mata: Mō te mata, ka ringihia te konganuku rewa ki roto i ngā pokepokea kua hangaia hei hanga i ngā whirihoranga taumaha motuhake. Kia whakamatao, ka tangohia ngā taumaha mai i ngā pokepokea.

- Te Maka Konutea me te Rino: E whakamahia ana ngā tukanga ōrite mō te konutea me te rino, ahakoa he rerekē pea ngā ira rewa me ngā tikanga nā ngā āhuatanga rerekē o ēnei konganuku.

 

3. Te Mīhini me te Whakaoti

I muri i te whakarewanga, me mahi anō te mīhini i ngā taumaha o ngā wira kia tika ai ngā rahi. Tērā pea ka tapahia, ka hurihia, ka keri rānei kia pai ai te uru o ngā taumaha ki ngā awhi o te wira.

Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ngā tukanga whakaoti, pērā i te paninga, te peita rānei, hei whakapai ake i te āhua me te tiaki i ngā taumaha mai i te waikura. Hei tauira, ka taea te pani i ngā taumaha konutea ki tētahi paparanga konutea hei ārai i te waikura, ko ngā taumaha kirihou ia ka taea te tāpiri tae hei whakapaipai.

 

4. Mana Kounga

He wāhanga nui o te tukanga whakaputa te mana kounga. Ka whakatinanahia e ngā kaihanga ngā tikanga whakamātautau pakari hei whakarite kia tutuki i ia taumaha wira ngā paerewa me ngā whakaritenga ahumahi. Kei roto pea i tēnei:

- Whakamātautau Taumaha: Ka paunatia ia taumaha kia tino tutuki ai ngā taumata manawanui kua tohua.

- Tirotiro Ahu: Ka mahia ngā ine hei whakaū kei roto ngā taumaha i ngā ahu e hiahiatia ana.

- Whakamātautau Pakeke: Ka taea te whakamātau i ngā taumaha ki ngā whakamātautau ahotea hei aromatawai i tā rātou mahi i raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē.

 

5. Te Tākai me te Tohatoha

Kia oti ngā taumaha o ngā wira te whakahaere kounga, ka tākaihia hei tohatoha. He mea hanga te tākai hei tiaki i ngā taumaha i te wā e kawe ana, e penapena ana hoki. He maha ngā wā ka whakaratohia e ngā kaihanga he tapanga taipitopito, tae atu ki ngā whakatakotoranga taumaha me ngā tohutohu tāutanga, hei āwhina i ngā miihini me ngā kaihoko.

Ko te taahiraa whakamutunga ko te tuku i ngā taumaha wira kua tākaihia ki ngā kaihokohoko, ki ngā toa motuka, me ngā kaihanga, ka whakamahia ai ki te huihuinga, ki te tiaki rānei i ngā waka.